Heart disease is the leading cause of death in American women over the age of 25. The problem is especially alarming for African American women who are more likely to die from heart disease than their Caucasian counterparts. About 42 percent of women who have heart attacks will die, as compared to only 21 percent of men.
Why the discrepancy?
Many of my female patients still continue to smoke even after numerous warnings. In addition, risk factors such as obesity, diabetes and hypertension are rising among women.
Another reason for the discrepancy is that many women believe heart disease is a condition for men. Only 13 percent of women view heart disease as a personal health threat and consequently, they aren’t making necessary changes in their lifestyle and eating habits.
Heart disease is the leading killer of women in the U.S.
A third reason is that women with heart disease may experience symptoms differently than men in the same group. For example, men may feel pressure on the chest sometimes radiating to the shoulder. Women complain of nausea, fatigue and shortness of breath, which are symptoms not always associated with heart disease.
Another factor is that the American women tend to focus on breast cancer, which means they are more likely to get their annual mammograms but are less likely to get their hearts checked regularly. Without an accurate diagnosis, a woman will not be treated as quickly as necessary. The truth is, any delay in getting tested may prove to be fatal. Once a heart attack occurs, heart muscle starts to die. Immediate treatment may dramatically improve a patient’s survival rate.
My advice for women is this: If you are feeling out of sorts and fatigued, see your doctor immediately. If you are at high risk because of family history, high cholesterol, or if you smoke, see a cardiologist for testing. It may be the difference between life and death.
If you have any questions regarding this information, please let us know by providing your comments below, or email us at info@metrosouthmedicalcenter.com. If you would like to schedule an appointment with Dr. Iaffaldano, please call
708 489-7925.
